With so many loan types available, finding the best one for your business can feel overwhelming. Each option has unique advantages, drawbacks, and approval requirements. The key is understanding how they compare so you can match your financial needs with the right kind of funding.
Before you apply, take a look at how common business loans stack up against each other.
SBA Loans: Best for Long-Term, Low-Cost Financing
Government-backed SBA loans often offer the lowest interest rates (roughly 3%–13%) and longest repayment terms—up to 25 years. They’re great for small businesses that need large amounts of funding but can handle a longer approval process.
Microloans: Up to $50,000 for working capital or equipment
504 Loans: Up to $5 million for real estate or major upgrades
7(a) Loans: Up to $5 million for acquisitions or expansion
Pros: Affordable rates, flexible use, lower risk for lenders
Cons: Lengthy application process, detailed documentation required
If your business already has strong credit (usually 680 or higher) and at least two years of operating history, a term loan from a bank or credit union can be a smart move. Interest rates average around 9%, and payments remain fixed for the life of the loan—typically about 10 years.
Pros: Predictable monthly payments, lower overall cost than short-term loans
Cons: Requires good credit, collateral, and established revenue
Business Line of Credit: Best for Ongoing Flexibility
This option gives you access to funds as needed, similar to a credit card. You only pay interest on the amount you borrow. Rates range from about 7% to 25%, depending on your credit and lender.
Pros: Use funds anytime, interest only on what you draw
Cons: Variable rates can rise, and may require strong credit
If you have unpaid invoices, this loan type lets you borrow against that income. It’s secured by your receivables, so it’s accessible even with a lower credit score. Interest rates can vary widely—from 10% to 60%.
Pros: Fast access to cash, easier approval
Cons: Can be expensive if your clients take a long to pay
This form of funding lets you borrow against future credit card sales instead of relying on your credit history. It’s quick but costly, with rates that can range from 40% to 150%.
Pros: Fast approval, minimal paperwork
Cons: Very high cost, daily or weekly repayments can strain cash flow
If you need to buy machinery or upgrade property, these loans can help. The asset itself serves as collateral, making approval easier even if credit is average. Rates usually fall between 4% and 40%.
Pros: Collateral-based approval, improves business operations
Cons: Can’t be used for general expenses, interest varies widely
Online lenders often provide these loans within days. They last up to three years and can go as high as $500,000. Rates can start near 8% but may climb to 99%, so comparing offers is crucial.
Pros: Rapid approval, minimal paperwork
Cons: Short repayment period, potentially high cost
To qualify for a business loan, most banks look for a credit score of 690 or higher , though some online lenders may accept lower scores. A higher credit score generally translates into better interest rates and more favorable terms.
Lenders also consider your annual revenue, which typically needs to be between $50,000 and $250,000 at minimum. This figure helps determine the size of the loan you can qualify for and your overall eligibility.
Another key factor is time in business — most lenders prefer at least one to two years of operation. The longer your business has been active, the more likely you are to get approved.
If you fall short in one area, such as credit score, you can explore options like SBA loans or online lending platforms that specialize in helping newer or smaller businesses access funding.
Every lender has slightly different requirements, but you should be ready to provide:
APR—or annual percentage rate—represents your total yearly borrowing cost, including both interest and fees. Comparing APRs helps you see the real cost difference between loan options. However, also consider:
Getting multiple quotes can reveal how much each lender truly costs over time—and help you pick the loan that gives your business the strongest financial footing.